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Tuesday, November 18, 2008


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Provisional Truth  |  Book Reviews  |  November 2006

  The Road                                                              
  by
Cormac McCarthy, July 2006

"A long shaft of light followed by a series of low concussions" is the entire description of a calamity that has befallen humankind. Cormac McCarthy's post-apocalyptic saga offers little explanation as to what happened or why, but rather follows a man and his young boy and their efforts to survive in a resulting dead, ash-covered, cloud-darkened world.

The cause is left to the reader's imagination: whether all-out nuclear war (Armageddon?) or perhaps a massive asteroid impact, Earth has been subjected to the ravages of nuclear winter, in which chiefly from lack of sunlight virtually all plant, animal and marine life eventually has perished, and the remnant of humankind survives by scavenging preserved foods and canned goods - and by cannibalism - for a few years with only fading hope for some better future and dimming memories of an idyllic past to separate them from the many who in despair took their own lives.

The unnamed man and his boy, about 6-8 years old, are trying to reach the southern seacoast in hopes of warmer temperatures and (?) something better.  They are traveling a road of destruction and danger, past burnt cities and farms, pushing their few belongings in a shopping cart, armed with a disintegrating roadmap and a pistol with two bullets remaining.

The father has managed to keep them alive the entire boy's life, alone, as his wife, pregnant with the boy at the time of the disaster, chooses to end her life some years later rather than face her fear of a more gruesome end, raped, killed and eaten at the hands of the marauding bands.

"We're the good guys," father repeatedly tells son. "We carry the fire," of hope for survival, yet the father's actions to frequently save their lives demonstrates his inability to live that creed.  They more represent a "neutral" survivor mentality, neither evil nor good, neither helping nor intentionally hurting those they encounter along the way.

Based on McCarthy's description of the environment, it seems unlikely any humans ultimately will survive this cataclysm, becoming only a question of "when" the last person expires, as it would appear the miserable conditions are present worldwide.  Sooty, gritty black ash covers the landscape and daytime is merely a dim, cloud-covered extension of the bitter cold nights, and everywhere is death and despair:

"They began to come upon from time to time small cairns of rock by the roadside. They were signs in gypsy language, lost patterans. The first he'd seen in some while, common in the north, leading out of the looted and exhausted cities, hopeless messages to loved ones lost and dead. By then all stores of food had given out and murder was everywhere upon the land. The world soon to be populated by men who would eat your children in front of your eyes and the cities themselves held by cores of blackened looters who tunneled among the ruins and crawled from the rubble white of tooth and eye carrying charred and anonymous tins of food in nylon nets like shoppers in the commissaries of hell. The soft black talc blew through the streets like squid ink uncoiling along a sea floor and the cold crept down and the dark came early and the scavengers passing down the steep canyons with their torches trod silky holes in the drifted ash that closed behind them silently as eyes. Out on the roads the pilgrims sank down and fell over and died and the bleak and shrouded earth went trundling past the sun and returned again as trackless and unremarked as the path of any nameless sisterworld in the ancient dark beyond."

And yet the father tries to keep hope alive within the frail, doubting son, who, never experiencing anything other than these conditions, finds increasingly unlikely the stories he hears of birds and grass and blue skies and warmth of the sun. 

They reach the coast but nothing has improved, and hope, fragile and fleeting, fades with the father's realization that his wife's solution some years before may have been the better choice. If not for the boy, who represents hope, good and a future not composed of their present miserable existence, the father long ago would have joined his wife.

The Road offers the reader a mesmerizing, chilling tale of survival and also a poignant reminder that love, hope and faith - if only faith in one's own will to survive - remain humankind's greatest capacities.

(For a discussion of the possibility of an asteroid impact, see Judgment Day - Apophis, God of Darkness and Chaos.)

  What Others Are Saying About The Road at Amazon.com.


 

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     Once we thought the
        earth was flat -
     What of that?

     It was just as globos then
     Under believing men

      As our later folks have
        found it,
     By success in running
        round it;

     What we think may
        guide our acts,
     But it does not alter facts.

   Charlotte Perkins Gilman
            (1860-1935)

 

 

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